ENMA 461: Thermodynamics of Materials

Undergraduate course, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, 2026

A basic theoretical materials science and engineering course devoted to the analysis of fundamental material properties and processes under near-equilibrium conditions. Principal concepts and applications of thermodynamics are used to understand material properties, with a statistical-mechanical approach introducing entropy and temperature. The course covers phase equilibrium and phase transformations in single- and multi-component systems, the construction and application of phase diagrams, and thermodynamic analysis of materials processing, synthesis, and engineering examples.

Topics covered

  • What is thermodynamics, and what is it for?
  • The laws of thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic variables and relations
  • Equilibrium
  • Statistical mechanics
  • Phase diagrams: unary and heterogeneous systems
  • Phase diagrams: multicomponent homogeneous and heterogeneous systems
  • Phase diagram thermodynamics and reacting systems
  • Interfacial energy
  • Defects in crystals
  • Electrochemistry (extra topic)

Format: Two lectures per week, with homework (paper and computational), two midterm exams, and a comprehensive final exam.

Textbook: Thermodynamics in Materials Science, 2nd edition, Robert DeHoff (Taylor & Francis, 2006).