Research

We use computation and AI to understand materials at the atomic level and to design and discover new materials for critical technologies — from energy storage to computing and more.

We strive to achieve the following in our Research:

  • Gain physical insights — We strive to understand critical materials that exhibit truly exceptional properties, requiring insights achieved at the atomic level through computation.
  • Devise guiding principles — Through predictive computation, we devise principles that can guide the design, selection, and engineering of materials to achieve desired properties.
  • Invent novel materials — The predictive power of first-principles computation lets us identify new materials with better performance in an accelerated, inexpensive, and scalable manner — many of them critical to enabling better technologies.
  • Generate high-quality data — We produce high-quality computational data that the broader community can use to develop better AI/ML models.
  • Advance AI/ML for science — We develop AI/ML methods, benchmarks, and models that advance scientific research more broadly.

Research Areas

Materials Design & Discovery

We design and discover materials through high-throughput computation and machine learning/AI, evaluating the full range of properties a material needs to actually work in application.

Understandable, Reliable AI for Scientific Advancement

Developing AI/ML that are understandable, physically grounded, and rigorously tested to accelerate scientific discovery.

Interfaces of Materials

We evaluate interface stability and compatibility — crucial for both application and processing — revealing degradation and guiding protective coatings, and resolve buried-interface dynamics and failure at an atomic and time resolution hard to access experimentally.

Large-Scale Atomistic Modeling

Large-scale atomistic simulations of materials phenomena governed by longer length and time scales.

Complex Physics in Materials

Unraveling the complex physical mechanisms — disordering, frustration, super-ionic conduction, and non-linear dynamics — behind materials with exceptional properties.

Guiding Principles for Materials

Gaining insights from computation analyses on a large dataset to develop guiding principles for materials design.

Ion Conductor Materials

Ion-conducting materials are the foundation of solid electrolytes for solid-state batteries, and of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and electrolyzer cells (SOECs) — critical materials for energy storage and conversion.

Quantum Computing

Leveraging UMD's strengths as the 'Quantum Capital' to accelerate our computational materials research.